Geological Behavior (GBR)

AEROMAGNETIC SURVEY-BASED EVALUATION OF GROUNDWATER BOREHOLE FAILURE IN EKITI SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA

May 26, 2026 Posted by aiman In Geological Behavior (GBR)

ABSTRACT

AEROMAGNETIC SURVEY-BASED EVALUATION OF GROUNDWATER BOREHOLE FAILURE IN EKITI SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA

Journal: Geological Behavior (GBR)
Author: Olabode Olusola Olutomilola and Martins llevbare

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

DOI: 10.26480/gbr.01.2026.40.48

Borehole failure poses significant challenges in various industries, including oil and gas exploration, geothermal energy extraction, and groundwater resource management. The method leverages on the principles of aeromagnetic survey, to assess borehole failure in Ilawe and environs in Nigeria. The first vertical derivative with a range of -0.28 to 0.29nT/m. This range suggests moderate enhancement of shallow magnetic sources, indicating noticeable but not extreme near surface contrast. This often correspond to mildly fractured zones, weathered layers or subtle lithological boundaries. In terms of borehole stability, such conditions imply a moderate risk of failure, particularly, if the borehole intersects these weak or discontinuous formations. In terms of susceptibility distribution, across the studied area; North of Irorin, Aaye, and Oke-emo are low to moderately susceptible to borehole failure while Okepa, Iro, and Okeleye have the lowest chances for borehole failure, due to its lowest magnetic susceptibility values. The assessment of borehole failure using the aeromagnetic techniques provided valuable insights into the subsurface conditions and help identify potential issues related to borehole integrity.
Pages 40-48
Year 2026
Issue 1
Volume 10

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