Geological Behavior (GBR)

Mine tailings and waste, a by-product of mineral extraction, represent both an environmental challenge and a potential resource for secondary mineral recovery and further use. In response to increasing global demand for critical raw materials and the drive toward sustainable mining practices, this study evaluates the economic and technological feasibility of tailings reprocessing. The research focuses on maximizing the recovery of residual minerals, repurposing tailings for industrial applications, and minimizing environmental impact. Key areas explored include the commercial viability of tailings utilization, cost-effective technological techniques, and a proposed processing scheme aimed at optimizing mineral recovery while reducing operational costs. Market analysis suggests strong demand for processed tailings in the production of whiteware ceramics, bricks, pipes, tiles and other materials essential for sustainable infrastructure. Hypothetical data indicate that approximately 70,000 tons of tailings could be repurposed annually, generating estimated cost savings of up to $5.5 million. These findings underscore the potential for transforming mine tailings from waste into a commercially viable and environmentally sustainable resource. The study contributes to ongoing discourse on responsible resource management and circular economy strategies in the mining sector.